SEO
8 Reasons (And How to Get Started)
No matter your line of work, people are searching for your business online.
Let’s look at a few reasons why search engine optimization (SEO) is important.
Look at these SEO stats:
- 53.3% of all website traffic comes from organic search.
- 92.96% of global traffic comes from Google Search, Google Images, and Google Maps.
- SEO drives 1,000%+ more traffic than organic social media.
If you want more traffic coming to your website, you need to rank high on Google. To do that, you need SEO.
Did you know that 90.63% of pages get zero traffic from Google?
This likely happens because these pages:
- Have no backlinks.
- Are not targeting topics with search traffic potential.
- Are not matching search intent.
- Are not indexed by Google.
To fix them, you need to:
- Get your pages indexed by Google.
- Target topics with search traffic potential.
- Align your content with search intent.
- Earn or build backlinks.
Guess what? These are all crucial aspects of SEO. That’s why SEO is important.
When you promote your content, you’ll get a short burst of traffic. But this doesn’t last.
However, if your content ranks high on Google, you can get consistent traffic month after month.
For example, take a look at the organic traffic coming to our link building guide. It was first published in 2016, and traffic has only continued to grow:
Your potential customers almost certainly turn to Google when they have a problem. Depending on where they are in the buyer’s journey, the way they search and the queries they use will be different.
For example, if you have a product that helps businesses with outbound sales emailing, a naive prospect may use search to figure out their problem, with queries like these:
- Why do emails from me end up in spam
- Sales email subject lines
- How to check if email was opened
Later on, this same searcher may learn about sales automation and realize that products that help them send deliverable emails and check open rates exist.
They’ve now moved into a different stage of the buyer’s journey, searching terms like “best sales outreach tools” or even for brand names and specific technical features.
At each stage, there’s an opportunity to create and rank content that addresses a wide array of questions and concerns:
If you can rank strategically for content that answers the queries your customers have and search for, then it’s as if you magically show up every step of the way and cement your brand into your prospects’ minds.
You’ll be top of mind when it comes time to buy.
Only 0.63% of Google searchers click on results from the second page. If you’re not ranking for your niche’s top keywords, then someone else is.
It can be a brutal competition.
And SEO is the price of entry.
The Ahrefs Blog gets an estimated 380,000 monthly search visits:
If we had to acquire this traffic from Google Ads, we would have to pay an estimated $860,000 per month.
But we’re paying nowhere near that amount for our content marketing efforts, so it’s reasonable to say SEO is more cost effective in the long run.
If you’re a local business or your business has a physical presence, you’ll want to appear on Google Maps when someone searches for your business or related keywords:
To do this, you’ll need to create a Google Business Profile—which is part of doing local SEO.
Setting up a Google Business Profile is straightforward:
- Claim your business profile
- Add your business hours and details
- Manage your profile, share any business updates, and respond to customer reviews
SEO Lily Ray ran a survey of 1,100 respondents and found the majority of them trust the information they find on Google—both in terms of the results themselves, as well as the content they find within SERP features (e.g., featured snippets).
That means if your website or your content appears at the top of the results whenever your potential customers search on Google, it shows you’re trustworthy and an authority in your industry.
When it’s time for them to buy, your brand will be top of mind.
Convinced that you need to start doing SEO? Here’s how you can get started.
1. Run a technical audit of your website
If search engines cannot find, crawl, or index your website, then you can’t rank your website for any important keywords. So the first and most important step is to make sure there aren’t any technical SEO issues hindering you from ranking.
To do this, audit your website by signing up for our free Ahrefs Webmaster Tools and running a crawl using Site Audit.
When the crawl is done, you’ll see all the top issues for your site. Click on the number in the Crawled column to see the affected URLs.
You can also click on the “?” to see why it’s an issue and how to fix it:
2. Target topics with search traffic potential
If you want search traffic coming to your website, you need to target topics that people are actually searching for. You can find these topics by doing keyword research.
One way to get started is to see what topics your competitors are already ranking for. Here’s how:
- Go to Ahrefs’ Site Explorer
- Enter a competitor’s domain
- Go to the Top pages report
- Toggle SERP titles on
Here, you’ll see the pages sending the most search traffic to your competitor’s website.
Look through the report and pick out the keywords that are relevant to your website.
3. Create content that ranks
Once you have a list of keywords you want to target, you’ll have to create pages that are optimized for them.
By optimization, I don’t mean “mention the keywords as many times as possible.” Keyword stuffing no longer works. Google today can understand synonyms and semantically related words.
What should you do then? Here are the best practices:
- Align your content with search intent – This is the reason behind why someone is searching. You’ll want to look at the SERPs for your target keyword and see what kind of pages are ranking. For example, are they mostly category pages, product pages, landing pages, or blog posts? If they’re blog posts, what type of blog posts are they?
- Cover important subtopics – If the top-ranking pages mostly talk about similar things, it may mean that searchers are looking for them. So you’ll want to include these subtopics in your content. Look at the subheadings for the top-ranking pages or run a content gap analysis.
- Make your content unique – Ultimately, your content needs to stand out so people will click through from the SERPs. (Being unique also helps with earning links.) Find an angle or include original tidbits that the top-ranking pages don’t have. These could come from your personal experience, expertise, data, interviews, and more.
- Ensure your content is simple to read – People are busy. They don’t want to read more than what’s necessary. Keep your words simple, use formatting like bullets, and insert plenty of images, videos, GIFs, and more.
- Sprinkle on your on-page SEO – This is the “icing” on the cake that makes it extra clear to Google and searchers that your page is relevant. Follow the best practices in our on-page SEO guide.
4. Promote your content
Links are an important Google ranking factor. In fact, according to Google’s Andrey Lipattsev, links are one of the top three ranking signals:
But links can’t appear out of nowhere. Even if your content is valuable, people need to know it exists before they can link to it. That’s why you need to promote your content and build awareness.
Here are some tips on promoting your content:
- Share it with your audience on email and social media – If you don’t have an audience yet, it’s time to start building!
- Email people you’ve mentioned in your content – If you’ve linked to or mentioned anyone or their work in your post, let them know.
- Distribute your content in communities – If you’re part of any online community, say Slack, Discord, or Reddit, share your content there. Make sure to provide value and don’t spam.
- Add internal links – Internal links are how Google and visitors find new pages. Don’t forget to add them whenever you publish something new. If you’re using Ahrefs Webmaster Tools, you can check out the Internal link opportunities report in Site Audit to find places where you can internally link pages together.
- Build links – Look for potential people you can reach out to via Ahrefs’ Content Explorer, find their emails, then reach out to them.
For example, say we search for “mechanical keyboard” and apply the following filters:
- Domain Rating: 30–90
- Website traffic: 500+
- Words: 500+
- Language: English
- Live & Broken: Only live
- Filter explicit results: On
- One page per domain: Checked
- Exclude homepages: Checked
- Exclude subdomains: Checked
Doing so gets you over 3,800 potential websites you could reach out to:
Find their emails and reach out to them.
Learn more
Need to convince your boss or upper management to invest in SEO? Check out these resources:
Looking to learn more about SEO? Check out these guides:
Any questions or comments? Let me know on Twitter.
SEO
8 SEO Hiring Managers Share Their #1 Interview Question
Are you frantically Googling “SEO interview questions” because you’ve got an upcoming interview like… tomorrow? If so, don’t panic—I’ve got you covered.
As research for this article, I’ve asked eight top hiring managers to share the #1 SEO interview question they’re asking candidates right now, so you can understand what types of questions hiring managers are asking.
The hiring managers I talked to came from a range of different backgrounds: agency, in-house, and enterprise businesses.
It’s impossible to prepare for every question ahead of the interview, but it’s important to put yourself in their shoes and diligently do your research.
At a minimum, you should consider:
- What’s important to them and their business?
- Why should they hire you?
- Can you demonstrate a thorough understanding of SEO and bring the receipts to prove it?
Ok, that’s enough from me—let’s see what the hiring managers had to say.
This question comes from Sam Page, Director of SEO, Slack:
A competitor has implemented a new SEO strategy. How do you analyze their strategy and when do you consider implementing something similar?
How to answer
Here’s how Sam would answer this question:
I look at how the competitor uses the strategy to grow keywords, traffic, or engagement. If it makes sense and falls within best practices, I would consider implementing something similar (ideally, finding a way to improve upon it).
I analyze the success of their strategy with SEO tools like Screaming Frog, Ahrefs, and Page Speed Insights (I am open to other tool ideas like GTMetrix).
I also want to consider whether the strategy is appropriate for our customer base.
Tip
As Sam mentioned, you can use Ahrefs to help with this.
I’d suggest checking out the Content changes filter in Site Explorer’s Overview to understand whether the content changes you or your competitors have made have had a positive or negative impact. You can use this information to help inform your SEO and content strategy.
This question came from Jimisha Thakrar, Head of Organic Performance at MG OMD:
“How would you handle a situation where someone in leadership wants immediate SEO results?”
How to answer
Jimisha gave an example of how to answer:
SEO is a long-term strategy, but I understand the pressure for quick wins. In these situations, I would focus on setting clear expectations early on within the business by showing realistic timelines for SEO impact and comparing it to other channels like paid search.
It’s also important to realize how key resource for implementation is going to be and that this is also going to have an impact. There are things you can do, such as identify low-hanging fruit that can provide quicker results, such as optimizing underperforming pages that are ranking on page 2 or fixing technical SEO issues that are limiting visibility (resource dependent).
Next, if leadership is eager for quick traffic due to seasonality/campaign deadlines, I would suggest they leverage paid channels for immediate impact while building on the SEO with a hybrid approach, combining short-term paid search with longer-term SEO efforts. This approach could provide the immediate visibility they seek while SEO efforts lay the groundwork for sustainable, organic traffic growth.
Finally, I would communicate the importance of patience and long-term investment in SEO, perhaps showing examples of how it contributes to sustainable traffic and revenue growth over time and work with them to focus on developing a robust SEO strategy that ensures long-term visibility.
Tip
SEO is usually a long-term marketing strategy, as Jimisha says, and you need to communicate this clearly to stakeholders, but there are a few things you can do to accelerate your SEO results.
Check out my article on Quick SEO, for eight ways to accelerate your results from months to days.
The next question comes courtesy of Fabrizio Ballarini, Organic Growth at Wise:
If you could create any page you want on your current website, what would you create?
How to answer
Often, candidates are blocked by resources and buy-in from stakeholders. I want to assess what they would do if given the freedom to execute.
Sidenote.
In my opinion, it sounds like Fabrizio is keen to find independent, creative thinkers with this type of question. This is a good example of where it is useful to have a personal website so you can say, “This is what I would do—and this is what I have done on my website.”
Even if the website is still relatively small, if the quality of the pages you mention is good, it may catch the attention of the hiring manager.
This question came from Itamar Blauer, Senior SEO Director at StudioHawk:
What do you think the most significant Google update has been in the past two years, and why?
How to answer
Itamar said he’s looking for three things when asking this question:
Firstly, I want to understand whether the candidate keeps up to date with the SEO industry and search landscape.
Secondly, I want to see how the candidate can prioritize and be critical.
Lastly, I want to get an insight into how the candidate sees different SEO areas and their significance.
I’d look for answers around the various Helpful Content Updates over the past year or so, as these have been fairly significant. Mentions of broad core algorithm updates are also fine but (generally) not as significant.
Tip
To answer this, you need to make sure you’re very extremely familiar with all the latest Google algorithm updates and be able to critically evaluate their significance.
You can use Ahrefs’ Site Explorer Google updates overlay to see whether updates correlate to traffic increases or decreases for the website you’re analyzing.
Here’s the question Daniel Foley Carter, Director at SEO Stack, likes to ask candidates:
How would you perform SEO testing, and why is it so important?
How to answer
This is how Daniel would like a prospective candidate to answer it:
SEO testing is important within an SEO strategy because there are so many nuances to ranking and ranking factors that we have to find that “happy medium” by testing.
Testing allows us to scratch under the surface of what our pages need to have in respect of content (including information priority, content coverage, depth, and quality of information) alongside traditional things such as tech compliance, internal & external anchors, and more.
Effectively, testing allows us to find out what’s right on a case-by-case basis – as typically, each page on a domain will be aimed at different queries where, ultimately, ranking factors are likely to vary.
Therefore, sequential and persistent testing would allow us to find what works best to establish rank and drive revenue/traffic.
Tip
You can monitor your performance of SEO tests using the Portfolios feature in Ahrefs.
This question comes from Rachel Walton, Head of SEO at Quirky Digital:
How do you prioritize which SEO work should be completed first?
How to answer
Here’s why Rachel likes asking this question, and what she’s looking for in an answer:
I love this question because the candidate will reveal a lot about both their soft skills (time and resource management) and their hard skills (specific SEO red flags) in the answer.
Candidates who interpret this as a question about their soft skills will often talk about prioritizing work that has the highest impact for the lowest resource input, or they might talk about using the first month to complete work that they know is the most important to the client.
The candidates who approach the question with an answer about their hard skills will usually talk through some key issues that they like to ensure are resolved quickly, such as poor information architecture (IA), poor technical setup, and indexing issues.
I’m always impressed with candidates who demonstrate their understanding of what foundations a client needs to perform well – this usually indicates that they have a great combination of both soft and hard skills.
For example, they realize that it’s going to be a lot easier for us to manage cannibalization issues before we move on to producing new content to save ourselves the hassle of needing to amend tons of internal linking later down the line when we cull useless or duplicated content.
This kind of response shows me that the candidate understands SEO concepts, is a forward thinker, and likely has some practical experience of messing it up once or twice and needing to rectify their mistakes — because the best growth often comes from getting it wrong, but learning from it!
Next up, here’s a question from David Schulhof, Director of Digital at PHA Group:
What should be the main priority for brands investing in SEO today, and why?
How to answer
Here’s why David likes this question and how he expects someone to answer it:
I like this broad question because it highlights what area of SEO the person is focused on and how open-minded they are to the broader SEO spectrum.
It usually ignites a good discussion and talking points to explore experience and knowledge further and also leads to lots of follow up questions.
As with any interview question, I want to hear validation for detail behind the answer, why they think it’s a priority, and how that could vary for different clients.
I would usually follow up with specific sectors or types of brands to see if the answer would change.
Our final (and very big) question comes from Philip Gamble, Head of SEO at Zenith:
What do you think the impact of AI Overviews will be on SEO as a channel?
How to answer
Philip provides an example answer below but interestingly suggests that there isn’t a right answer here.
The question is there to test the candidate’s general understanding of SEO and explore their ability to justify their SEO opinions and communicate them succinctly—essential for working agency-side.
At the moment, AI Overviews have not had a significant impact on most of my clients.
Their presence is fairly minimal compared to the early beta, and I see them predominantly on the upper funnel informational terms, mostly longer question queries.
I’ve seen a few useful AI Overviews, for example, when searching for a grammar-related question. Still, in a few cases, they just seem to duplicate information already in featured snippets. I’ve also seen some examples where the generated result wasn’t helpful.
Final thoughts
If you want to ace the interview, you need to get into the brain of the hiring manager. This is often easier said than done. As you can see from this post, every hiring manager is looking for something slightly different. You can only do this by understanding what’s important to them—and by understanding who they’re looking for.
Are you an SEO hiring manager and want to contribute to this article? If so, share your favorite SEO interview questions here or contact me on LinkedIn.
SEO
Yoast Co-Founder Suggests A WordPress Contributor Board
Joost de Valk, co-founder of the Yoast SEO plugin, published an article calling for more equitable contributions from large WordPress companies, greater financial transparency, and a new board that represents the voices of contributors and companies.
Joost de Valk Supports Matt Mullenweg
Joost de Valk’s article is supportive of WordPress and agrees with Automattic’s CEO Matt Mullenweg that WP Engine should contribute more to WordPress. He praises Mullenweg and Automattic for the amount of contributions they make to WordPress, contrasting Mullenweg’s example against those who are financially benefiting the most from WordPress but don’t contribute on a level that’s reflective of their rewards.
He writes:
“I agree with Matt about his opinion that a big hosting company such as WPEngine should contribute more. It is the right thing to do.”
Joost writes that these aren’t just words to him, that they reflect his values and actions, sharing that his organization contributed so much time to the Gutenberg Project that it was literally at the expense of his own for-profit venture in that, while they “still made a lot of money” their revenue did experience a dip.
He thus envisions creating a board that’s representative of stakeholders as a way to encourage a healthy sustainable open source ecosystem with greater transparency and community representation.
Business Success Informs His Opinion
His idea for cultivating a health self-perpetuating open source community has been his guiding principle and is what he credits for his business success. In a 2013 WordCamp presentation he shared his experience of spending many years contributing to WordPress and creating a wildly popular plugin while not yet making any money. He reached a point where he had a day job to support his WordPress hobby and had to decide how to flip that so that they hobby became his day job.
In that presentation (The Victory Of The Commons) he described two ways of thinking about his situation, one in which he just goes all-in and focuses on doing what’s best for him and another path where he does what’s best for him and the WordPress community.
Joost credits his wife with suggesting to solve his problem by looking at it within the framework of the Tragedy Of The Commons. The Tragedy Of The Commons is a concept of how individuals can decide to either manage a shared resource to create a sustainable living for the community or behave in self-interest and eventually deplete the resource, thus harming the entire community.
He shared the following in that 2013 WordCamp presentation:
“So, if everyone in the WordPress community, if we all looked at it like this, we can make money and make sure that we reinvest that money, we’d grow.”
He said that creating something and giving it away is not necessarily good. He said it’s better for everyone to make “piles and piles of money” with the work but giving some of that back supports you and the community in a self-sustaining circle. He insisted that reinvesting “in the pasture” was paramount to working within the WordPress open source community.
“Reinvest some of that profit into all of our main pasture, WordPress. We all benefit.”
New WordPress Foundation Board
One of the solutions that Joost suggests is the creation of a board that provides representation to those who contribute to WordPress. Joost uses the analogy of taxation with representation as the basis for a WordPress Foundation board so that those who contribute can also be heard as part of the decision making process.
What he envisions isn’t a governing board with decision making power but one that serves in an advisory position that can participate as part of a dialogue within the decision-making structure.
He writes:
“I think this could actually help Matt, as I do understand that it’s very lonely at the top.
With such a group, we could also discuss how to better highlight companies that are contributing and how to encourage others to do so.”
The three main points he makes are:
1. Representation Of Stakeholders
“In my opinion, we all should get a say in how we spend those contributions. I understand that core contributors are very important, but so are the organizers of our (flagship) events, the leadership of hosting companies, etc. We need to find a way to have a group of people who represent the community and the contributing corporations.”
2. Facilitation Of Transparent Discussions
“Now I don’t mean to say that Matt should no longer be project leader. I just think that we should more transparently discuss with a ‘board’ of some sorts, about the roadmap and the future of WordPress as many people and companies depend on it.”
3. Encouragement And Recognition Of Contributions
“With such a group, we could also discuss how to better highlight companies that are contributing and how to encourage others to do so.”
Transparency With Money
One of the points that Joost brings up is somewhat separate from the creation of a contributor board and it’s about the payments made to Automattic for trademark deals. He says that thing mingling of money creates a situation where it’s uncertain how much of it is used by Automattic as contributions to WordPress.
He writes:
“…let everybody see how the money flows.
Currently the way it works is that the money for trademark deals flows to Automattic, but we don’t know how much of the contributions Automattic does are paid for by Newfold, whom we now all know are paying for the use of the trademark. Maybe the money should go directly into the foundation? If not, I think we should at least see how many of the hours contributed by Automattic are actually contributed by Newfold.”
WordPress May Be At A Crossroad
WordPress may be at a historic crossroad that could lead to different outcomes. Joost suggests doubling down on open source by engaging with the entire WordPress community, returning to the ideal of reinvesting in “the pasture” to create a sustainable system that allows everyone to make “piles and piles of money” and achieve the goals users are working toward.
Featured Image by Shutterstock/Shutterstock AI Generator
SEO
WordPress Gives WP Engine Users A Reprieve
Matt Mullenweg posted on WordPress.org that WP Engine users have been granted a reprieve from the block on the WordPress plugin and theme repository until October 1st, allowing them to access updates as usual.
WordPress Versus WP Engine
Matt Mullenweg and popular web host WP Engine have been locked in a conflict for the past week over a commercial licensing fee that other web hosts pay but WP Engine does not. The issue between them stems from the frustrations on Mullenweg’s side with the perception that WP Engine is not giving back enough to WordPress in the way that they should. Prominent figures in the WordPress industry like Joost de Valk agree with Mullenweg that companies, including WP Engine, should give back more to WordPress.
WP Engine has offered their side of the story have gone as far as to send a formal cease and desist letter for what they perceive as an unfair attack on their business.
Regardless of who is right or wrong, WordPress users on WP Engine are caught in the middle of this conflict, with their businesses disrupted by Mullenweg’s decision to block WP Engine from accessing the WordPress.org plugin and theme repository, preventing them from updating plugins and themes.
Temporary Reprieve
Mullenweg posted on WordPress.org that he has heard from WordPress users and has decided to give the WordPress users a chance for WP Engine to set up a solution so that they won’t be inconvenienced. WP Engine has until October 1st to engineer a workaround.
He wrote:
“I’ve heard from WP Engine customers that they are frustrated that WP Engine hasn’t been able to make updates, plugin directory, theme directory, and Openverse work on their sites. It saddens me that they’ve been negatively impacted by Silver Lake‘s commercial decisions.
WP Engine was well aware that we could remove access when they chose to ignore our efforts to resolve our differences and enter into a commercial licensing agreement. Heather Brunner, Lee Wittlinger, and their Board chose to take this risk.
…We have lifted the blocks of their servers from accessing ours, until October 1, UTC 00:00. Hopefully this helps them spin up their mirrors of all of WordPress.org’s resources that they were using for free while not paying, and making legal threats against us.”
Read more at WordPress.org:
Featured Image by Shutterstock/Vladimka production
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