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Most “Types” of Content Marketing Are Nonsense. Here Are 5 That Actually Make Sense

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Most "Types" of Content Marketing Are Nonsense. Here Are 5 That Actually Make Sense

Here are some popular “types” of content marketing:

  • Blogs
  • Videos
  • Podcasts
  • Emails
  • Infographics
  • Webinars
  • Case studies
  • Presentations
  • eBooks
  • Whitepapers
  • Testimonials
  • Slide decks
  • Quizzes
  • Tools

You’ll find these on pretty much any list of content marketing types that pops up on Google. But the truth is that none of these are types of content marketing. They’re types of content… which isn’t the same thing!

In this guide, I’ll explain why this is and share some real types of content marketing that you can use.

But let’s start by getting our definitions straight.

What is content marketing?

Content marketing is the process of creating and distributing content to attract and retain customers.

You can use any type of content for this. But it’s not content marketing unless the content actually promotes your business and is paired with a distribution strategy. 

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Types of content marketing

Let’s go through a few types of content marketing to see how they work in real life.

Blogging for SEO

Blog posts are a popular content type. Many businesses publish them regularly. However, most posts don’t get any traffic. Even if promoted via social media, they usually get a spike in the beginning but fade to nothing later on.

Line graph showing article traffic sharply spikes then flattens to nothing as time passes

The reason for this is that most businesses lack a distribution strategy. They just publish and pray. To avoid this same mistake, you need a way to attract consistent traffic to your blog posts. And given that 57.8% of all web traffic comes from Google, we argue that there’s no better way than writing for SEO.

How do you do it?

The simplest way is to look for topics people are searching for and where there are opportunities to write blog posts that promote your business. For example, if we enter a few topics related to our business into Ahrefs’ Keywords Explorer and check the Matching terms report, we see thousands of keyword ideas.

List of keyword ideas and metrics like KD, etc

If we look at the results for one of these keywords, you’ll see our list of free keyword research tools ranking in position #3. Because it ranks well for a few thousand keywords, it gets an estimated 6,700 organic visits per month.

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SERP overview of "keyword research tools"

If you look at the blog post itself, you’ll see one of the recommended tools is our free keyword generator. In other words, our blog post promotes our business to every single one of its thousands of monthly readers.

Excerpt of blog post promoting Ahrefs' keyword generator tool

Video marketing for YouTube

With over 2 billion monthly logged-in users, YouTube has an existing audience you can tap into when you create videos. However, there is a lot of competition, and your videos still have to be promoted and discovered.

How do you do this?

Like blogging for SEO, the simplest way is to find topics people are searching for on YouTube that also allow you to promote your product naturally. To find these topics, enter a few keywords relevant to your niche into Ahrefs’ Keywords Explorer, set it to “YouTube,” and check the Matching terms report.

You’ll see hundreds of potential keyword ideas.

Keyword ideas for "keyword research" and "link building"

That’s how we built up our YouTube channel. Our main focus initially was to rank well for keywords relevant to our business. For example, if we look at the topic “keyword research,” you can see that we’re ranking #1 for it, which drives thousands of views per month.

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Youtube serp

Our video also plugs Keywords Explorer as the tool of choice for doing keyword research, promoting our business to thousands of YouTube viewers each month.

Podcasting for brand awareness

Like blogging, podcasting is a great content type to build up an audience and promote your brand. But most podcasts also don’t get traction and end up getting abandoned a few months later.

And unlike YouTube, the current podcast discovery landscape isn’t ideal and can make building momentum difficult.

But there is an alternative route, which is one we did ourselves: appear on podcasts as a guest. It makes things simple. You don’t have to sink resources into creating one that may not work out, and you can also tap into an existing audience.

With over 2 million podcasts today, there are plenty of opportunities for you to get interviewed.

But how do you find these opportunities?

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An easy way is to simply Google for the top podcasts in your niche.

Google results showing top business podcasts

However, most of them will be popular and difficult for you to get on. A better way is to identify someone of similar caliber in your industry who’s been a guest on multiple podcasts. For example, Laura Roeder, the founder of MeetEdgar, is someone in our industry who has appeared on many podcasts.

To discover the podcasts she’s been on, let’s paste her site into Ahrefs’ Site Explorer, go to the Backlinks report, set the search dropdown to “Referring page title,” and search for her name. Now, the links in the “Referring page” column are pretty much all podcasts.

Backlinks report results for Laura Roeder

Once you’ve identified the podcasts you want to be on, pitch yourself as a guest.

Email marketing to nurture leads

Brian Dean gets over 500,000 monthly organic visits:

Overview 2.0 stats of Brian's website

This audience is exposed to his blog, where he actively captures contact information:

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Blog post showing "unlock now" option for visitors who want to read more

Then, whenever Brian publishes a new post, he promotes it to his list:

Brian's email promoting his blog post

This works like a flywheel: email distributes blog content to an existing email list, while blogging builds up the list through exposure to new visitors and capturing their contact information.

This tiki-taka between email and blogging also helps nurture his audience. It helps inch his audience in the initial stages of the buyer’s journey closer to the “purchase” stage, and his brand is always top of mind too.

Once in a while, when Brian launches his online courses, purchasing becomes a no-brainer because his audience is already familiar with his work and name:

Brian's email promoting his Grow Your Blog Fast course

Social media marketing for brand building

Don’t expect to succeed on social media with just any content. To effectively promote your brand on social media, you have to understand what works on a particular platform and publish content natively.

Brands like Innocent and Wendy’s do well on Twitter because they understand social media’s affinity for playful banter, strong opinions, and satire.

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GoPro knows that Instagram is all about beautiful pictures and influencer marketing. It successfully combines the two (and subtly promotes itself) by curating gorgeous pictures and videos taken by customers who used GoPro products.

GoPro's Instagram posts

It’s not about spamming your feed with links to your own products. Rather, it’s about actively engaging with people on social media.

How to choose the right type of content marketing for you

You’ve seen how the different types of content marketing actually work. But which ones should you choose? Which ones will work for you?

Your choices will depend on your answers to these four questions.

Four circles intersect, overlapping in the middle. Each circle features 1 of the 4 questions.

What’s right for your goal?

Content marketing is ultimately just a tool you use to reach your goals. So the type of content marketing you choose in the end should align with what you want to achieve.

For example, if your goal is to get more traffic to your website, then perhaps email marketing is not the right type of content for that goal. You may want to consider blogging so you can rank high on Google and get passive traffic over time.

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What’s right for your niche?

Certain types of content make more sense for certain niches.

For example, if you’re teaching breakdancing, then a podcast doesn’t make sense. No one’s going to sit down and figure out how to bust moves from audio. But videos are perfect because your audience can watch and learn how to execute those moves.

What’s right for your audience?

How does your audience like to consume content? Are they predominantly reading, or are they watching videos on YouTube? Which platforms are they spending most of their time on? Is it YouTube, TikTok, Instagram, Twitter, or something else?

If you’re unsure, find out by looking at what your audience is sharing on social media or communities like Reddit. For example, there are hardly any b‑boys or b‑girls on Twitter. But they’re all over Instagram.

B-boy's post on Instagram

What’s right for you?

Content marketing can be resource-intensive. It makes a lot of sense to work on something that you enjoy and something that is your strength.

If you are an excellent writer but aren’t very confident on camera, then perhaps it may not be a good idea to produce videos. Blogging may be a better choice.

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Final thoughts

Don’t be mistaken. Creating content by itself won’t work. There are plenty of stories of abandoned blogs, YouTube channels, podcasts, and social media accounts.

For your chosen type of content marketing to work, you need to get more reach for your content and make sure the content helps your business to grow.

Any questions or comments? Let me know on Twitter.




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Measuring Content Impact Across The Customer Journey

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Measuring Content Impact Across The Customer Journey

Understanding the impact of your content at every touchpoint of the customer journey is essential – but that’s easier said than done. From attracting potential leads to nurturing them into loyal customers, there are many touchpoints to look into.

So how do you identify and take advantage of these opportunities for growth?

Watch this on-demand webinar and learn a comprehensive approach for measuring the value of your content initiatives, so you can optimize resource allocation for maximum impact.

You’ll learn:

  • Fresh methods for measuring your content’s impact.
  • Fascinating insights using first-touch attribution, and how it differs from the usual last-touch perspective.
  • Ways to persuade decision-makers to invest in more content by showcasing its value convincingly.

With Bill Franklin and Oliver Tani of DAC Group, we unravel the nuances of attribution modeling, emphasizing the significance of layering first-touch and last-touch attribution within your measurement strategy. 

Check out these insights to help you craft compelling content tailored to each stage, using an approach rooted in first-hand experience to ensure your content resonates.

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Whether you’re a seasoned marketer or new to content measurement, this webinar promises valuable insights and actionable tactics to elevate your SEO game and optimize your content initiatives for success. 

View the slides below or check out the full webinar for all the details.

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How to Find and Use Competitor Keywords

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How to Find and Use Competitor Keywords

Competitor keywords are the keywords your rivals rank for in Google’s search results. They may rank organically or pay for Google Ads to rank in the paid results.

Knowing your competitors’ keywords is the easiest form of keyword research. If your competitors rank for or target particular keywords, it might be worth it for you to target them, too.

There is no way to see your competitors’ keywords without a tool like Ahrefs, which has a database of keywords and the sites that rank for them. As far as we know, Ahrefs has the biggest database of these keywords.

How to find all the keywords your competitor ranks for

  1. Go to Ahrefs’ Site Explorer
  2. Enter your competitor’s domain
  3. Go to the Organic keywords report

The report is sorted by traffic to show you the keywords sending your competitor the most visits. For example, Mailchimp gets most of its organic traffic from the keyword “mailchimp.”

Mailchimp gets most of its organic traffic from the keyword, “mailchimp”.Mailchimp gets most of its organic traffic from the keyword, “mailchimp”.

Since you’re unlikely to rank for your competitor’s brand, you might want to exclude branded keywords from the report. You can do this by adding a Keyword > Doesn’t contain filter. In this example, we’ll filter out keywords containing “mailchimp” or any potential misspellings:

Filtering out branded keywords in Organic keywords reportFiltering out branded keywords in Organic keywords report

If you’re a new brand competing with one that’s established, you might also want to look for popular low-difficulty keywords. You can do this by setting the Volume filter to a minimum of 500 and the KD filter to a maximum of 10.

Finding popular, low-difficulty keywords in Organic keywordsFinding popular, low-difficulty keywords in Organic keywords

How to find keywords your competitor ranks for, but you don’t

  1. Go to Competitive Analysis
  2. Enter your domain in the This target doesn’t rank for section
  3. Enter your competitor’s domain in the But these competitors do section
Competitive analysis reportCompetitive analysis report

Hit “Show keyword opportunities,” and you’ll see all the keywords your competitor ranks for, but you don’t.

Content gap reportContent gap report

You can also add a Volume and KD filter to find popular, low-difficulty keywords in this report.

Volume and KD filter in Content gapVolume and KD filter in Content gap

How to find keywords multiple competitors rank for, but you don’t

  1. Go to Competitive Analysis
  2. Enter your domain in the This target doesn’t rank for section
  3. Enter the domains of multiple competitors in the But these competitors do section
Competitive analysis report with multiple competitorsCompetitive analysis report with multiple competitors

You’ll see all the keywords that at least one of these competitors ranks for, but you don’t.

Content gap report with multiple competitorsContent gap report with multiple competitors

You can also narrow the list down to keywords that all competitors rank for. Click on the Competitors’ positions filter and choose All 3 competitors:

Selecting all 3 competitors to see keywords all 3 competitors rank forSelecting all 3 competitors to see keywords all 3 competitors rank for
  1. Go to Ahrefs’ Site Explorer
  2. Enter your competitor’s domain
  3. Go to the Paid keywords report
Paid keywords reportPaid keywords report

This report shows you the keywords your competitors are targeting via Google Ads.

Since your competitor is paying for traffic from these keywords, it may indicate that they’re profitable for them—and could be for you, too.

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You know what keywords your competitors are ranking for or bidding on. But what do you do with them? There are basically three options.

1. Create pages to target these keywords

You can only rank for keywords if you have content about them. So, the most straightforward thing you can do for competitors’ keywords you want to rank for is to create pages to target them.

However, before you do this, it’s worth clustering your competitor’s keywords by Parent Topic. This will group keywords that mean the same or similar things so you can target them all with one page.

Here’s how to do that:

  1. Export your competitor’s keywords, either from the Organic Keywords or Content Gap report
  2. Paste them into Keywords Explorer
  3. Click the “Clusters by Parent Topic” tab
Clustering keywords by Parent TopicClustering keywords by Parent Topic

For example, MailChimp ranks for keywords like “what is digital marketing” and “digital marketing definition.” These and many others get clustered under the Parent Topic of “digital marketing” because people searching for them are all looking for the same thing: a definition of digital marketing. You only need to create one page to potentially rank for all these keywords.

Keywords under the cluster of "digital marketing"Keywords under the cluster of "digital marketing"

2. Optimize existing content by filling subtopics

You don’t always need to create new content to rank for competitors’ keywords. Sometimes, you can optimize the content you already have to rank for them.

How do you know which keywords you can do this for? Try this:

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  1. Export your competitor’s keywords
  2. Paste them into Keywords Explorer
  3. Click the “Clusters by Parent Topic” tab
  4. Look for Parent Topics you already have content about

For example, if we analyze our competitor, we can see that seven keywords they rank for fall under the Parent Topic of “press release template.”

Our competitor ranks for seven keywords that fall under the "press release template" clusterOur competitor ranks for seven keywords that fall under the "press release template" cluster

If we search our site, we see that we already have a page about this topic.

Site search finds that we already have a blog post on press release templatesSite search finds that we already have a blog post on press release templates

If we click the caret and check the keywords in the cluster, we see keywords like “press release example” and “press release format.”

Keywords under the cluster of "press release template"Keywords under the cluster of "press release template"

To rank for the keywords in the cluster, we can probably optimize the page we already have by adding sections about the subtopics of “press release examples” and “press release format.”

3. Target these keywords with Google Ads

Paid keywords are the simplest—look through the report and see if there are any relevant keywords you might want to target, too.

For example, Mailchimp is bidding for the keyword “how to create a newsletter.”

Mailchimp is bidding for the keyword “how to create a newsletter”Mailchimp is bidding for the keyword “how to create a newsletter”

If you’re ConvertKit, you may also want to target this keyword since it’s relevant.

If you decide to target the same keyword via Google Ads, you can hover over the magnifying glass to see the ads your competitor is using.

Mailchimp's Google Ad for the keyword “how to create a newsletter”Mailchimp's Google Ad for the keyword “how to create a newsletter”

You can also see the landing page your competitor directs ad traffic to under the URL column.

The landing page Mailchimp is directing traffic to for “how to create a newsletter”The landing page Mailchimp is directing traffic to for “how to create a newsletter”

Learn more

Check out more tutorials on how to do competitor keyword analysis:

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Google Confirms Links Are Not That Important

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Google confirms that links are not that important anymore

Google’s Gary Illyes confirmed at a recent search marketing conference that Google needs very few links, adding to the growing body of evidence that publishers need to focus on other factors. Gary tweeted confirmation that he indeed say those words.

Background Of Links For Ranking

Links were discovered in the late 1990’s to be a good signal for search engines to use for validating how authoritative a website is and then Google discovered soon after that anchor text could be used to provide semantic signals about what a webpage was about.

One of the most important research papers was Authoritative Sources in a Hyperlinked Environment by Jon M. Kleinberg, published around 1998 (link to research paper at the end of the article). The main discovery of this research paper is that there is too many web pages and there was no objective way to filter search results for quality in order to rank web pages for a subjective idea of relevance.

The author of the research paper discovered that links could be used as an objective filter for authoritativeness.

Kleinberg wrote:

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“To provide effective search methods under these conditions, one needs a way to filter, from among a huge collection of relevant pages, a small set of the most “authoritative” or ‘definitive’ ones.”

This is the most influential research paper on links because it kick-started more research on ways to use links beyond as an authority metric but as a subjective metric for relevance.

Objective is something factual. Subjective is something that’s closer to an opinion. The founders of Google discovered how to use the subjective opinions of the Internet as a relevance metric for what to rank in the search results.

What Larry Page and Sergey Brin discovered and shared in their research paper (The Anatomy of a Large-Scale Hypertextual Web Search Engine – link at end of this article) was that it was possible to harness the power of anchor text to determine the subjective opinion of relevance from actual humans. It was essentially crowdsourcing the opinions of millions of website expressed through the link structure between each webpage.

What Did Gary Illyes Say About Links In 2024?

At a recent search conference in Bulgaria, Google’s Gary Illyes made a comment about how Google doesn’t really need that many links and how Google has made links less important.

Patrick Stox tweeted about what he heard at the search conference:

” ‘We need very few links to rank pages… Over the years we’ve made links less important.’ @methode #serpconf2024″

Google’s Gary Illyes tweeted a confirmation of that statement:

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“I shouldn’t have said that… I definitely shouldn’t have said that”

Why Links Matter Less

The initial state of anchor text when Google first used links for ranking purposes was absolutely non-spammy, which is why it was so useful. Hyperlinks were primarily used as a way to send traffic from one website to another website.

But by 2004 or 2005 Google was using statistical analysis to detect manipulated links, then around 2004 “powered-by” links in website footers stopped passing anchor text value, and by 2006 links close to the words “advertising” stopped passing link value, links from directories stopped passing ranking value and by 2012 Google deployed a massive link algorithm called Penguin that destroyed the rankings of likely millions of websites, many of which were using guest posting.

The link signal eventually became so bad that Google decided in 2019 to selectively use nofollow links for ranking purposes. Google’s Gary Illyes confirmed that the change to nofollow was made because of the link signal.

Google Explicitly Confirms That Links Matter Less

In 2023 Google’s Gary Illyes shared at a PubCon Austin that links were not even in the top 3 of ranking factors. Then in March 2024, coinciding with the March 2024 Core Algorithm Update, Google updated their spam policies documentation to downplay the importance of links for ranking purposes.

Google March 2024 Core Update: 4 Changes To Link Signal

The documentation previously said:

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“Google uses links as an important factor in determining the relevancy of web pages.”

The update to the documentation that mentioned links was updated to remove the word important.

Links are not just listed as just another factor:

“Google uses links as a factor in determining the relevancy of web pages.”

At the beginning of April Google’s John Mueller advised that there are more useful SEO activities to engage on than links.

Mueller explained:

“There are more important things for websites nowadays, and over-focusing on links will often result in you wasting your time doing things that don’t make your website better overall”

Finally, Gary Illyes explicitly said that Google needs very few links to rank webpages and confirmed it.

Why Google Doesn’t Need Links

The reason why Google doesn’t need many links is likely because of the extent of AI and natural language undertanding that Google uses in their algorithms. Google must be highly confident in its algorithm to be able to explicitly say that they don’t need it.

Way back when Google implemented the nofollow into the algorithm there were many link builders who sold comment spam links who continued to lie that comment spam still worked. As someone who started link building at the very beginning of modern SEO (I was the moderator of the link building forum at the #1 SEO forum of that time), I can say with confidence that links have stopped playing much of a role in rankings beginning several years ago, which is why I stopped about five or six years ago.

Read the research papers

Authoritative Sources in a Hyperlinked Environment – Jon M. Kleinberg (PDF)

The Anatomy of a Large-Scale Hypertextual Web Search Engine

Featured Image by Shutterstock/RYO Alexandre

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