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Key Insights From TikTok In The What’s Next 2023 Trend Report

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Key Insights From TikTok In The What's Next 2023 Trend Report

Over the past year, the global TikTok community has outgrown many of its Gen Z stereotypes.

It has created new genres of entertainment, shared authentic stories that have brought communities together, and even helped other people discover new ideas.

This has prompted brands of all sizes around the world to either create new types of content on TikTok to engage these communities or sponsor TikTokers who can create engaging content for them.

These shifts are documented in TikTok’s What’s Next 2023 Trend Report, the social video platform’s third annual trend forecast.

It’s a resource that can help both digital advertisers and social media marketers understand how consumers’ wants and needs may change in the coming year.

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And that should change their digital marketing strategies, both on and off TikTok.

The latest report not only unpacks several long-term TikTok-first cultural forces, from fun to functional, but also illustrates the underlying signals that show how each of these has shaped trends that provide a roadmap for brands to follow on the platform.

Sofia Hernandez, TikTok’s Global Head of Business Marketing, said,

“2022 was the year people realized they didn’t have to live their lives as they always have done – with different points of view and ideas transcending cultures on TikTok.”

She added,

“Against the backdrop of the increasing cost of living and its associated challenges, our What’s Next report indicates people will be seeking new ways to achieve success, happiness and wellbeing – and TikTok will be a tool to help them find it.”

I agree, but I would add that people will also watch a lot of YouTube Shorts and Instagram Reels next year, for a variety of similar and different reasons.

Three Key Forces Are Reshaping Our Culture

TikTok’s trend report focuses on three key forces that illustrate how TikTok is transforming culture.

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Based on its research and the behaviors it has observed on TikTok, the social video platform predicts that these are the relevant signals for each of these forces that reveal emerging behaviors and interests across vertical sectors:

  • Providing actionable entertainment.
  • Making space for joy.
  • Building community ideals.

Providing Actionable Entertainment

Four out of five users say TikTok is very or extremely entertaining, according to TikTok Marketing Science Global Entertaining Ads Study 2022 conducted by Marketcast.

So, it is not surprising to learn that the social video platform’s algorithms curate content based on what TikTok communities find entertaining.

This also means that brands can see incredible business results – if and when their content or advertising delivers messages that are watched and loved as much as other entertainment content is.

Is that even possible? Well, according to the report, e.l.f. Cosmetics was able to provide this type of entertainment to capture the TikTok community’s attention in the U.S.

The brand did this with in-feed advertisements that felt fun, engaging, and native to the TikTok community.

Working with Tinuiti, its agency and TikTok marketing partner, e.l.f Cosmetics doubled its spending month-over-month but was still able to lower its acquisition costs by 56% for its add-to-cart strategy.

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For other brands, TikTok’s report indicates that the most effective messages on their social video platform appear to be uplifting, funny, and personalized.

And the social video platform says brands can use editing techniques like adding text overlays or syncing sounds to transitions to hold viewers’ attention and build on the entertainment value of their video content.

Making Space For Joy

Now, social media marketers and digital advertisers know that there is already a ton of self-care advice and related initiatives out there – but people are still burning out.

So, it appears that the TikTok community is seeking meaningful self-care amidst a sea of public health issues, The Great Resignation, and personal burnout.

According to the company’s report, TikTok fosters “endless opportunities to spread joy.”

That’s a good thing, right?

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And among TikTok users who took an action “off” the social video platform as a result of what they saw “on” TikTok, 90% said the platform “makes me happy” and “never gets boring,” according to TikTok Marketing Science US TikTok Made Me “Blank” It Research 2022, conducted by MarketCast.

This is also a key insight for brands that are looking to make more meaningful connections with their audiences in 2023.

They will want to align their messaging with the TikTok community’s desire for levity and empower them to make a little more room for joy in their lives.

(Actually, a couple of other surveys spotted a similar trend back in April 2020 and I wrote about this in an article entitled, Consumers Seeking Uplifting YouTube Content During the COVID-19 Pandemic.)

But whether this is a recent trend or a long-term trend, it is now driving:

  • The growth of meme culture, which provides a way for people to bond over humor.
  • The increase in sharing life hacks and well-being strategies that empower people to make space for themselves whenever they need it.
  • The underlying reason why the TikTok community is dedicating more space and time for joy in ways that best suit them.

According to TikTok’s report,

“BMW captured this brilliantly with its drive for creativity on the platform.”

The global automotive brand worked with Henry, a K-Pop musician, and TikTok creator, to create a custom song that used authentic sounds from the BMW eDRIVE, like tapping on the hood and even plugging in the electric charger.

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This served as a creative framework for encouraging TikTok users to get silly and have fun making their own content with the music that Henry had created.

And the TikTok community went wild with a cool tune and a blank creative slate.

More than 3,400 Tiktokers made videos for the BMW hashtag challenge, which got over 45 million views and close to 6.3 million engagements.

So, brands and their agencies may want to add creating more TikTok content for their editorial calendars in 2023.

(The alternative, of course, is to identify the right TikTok creators and influencers to work with next year.)

Building Community Ideals

The report also says that TikTok communities are “a cut above the rest” of the social video platforms because they are hyper-niche – and this is what, counter-intuitively, helps them to thrive at scale.

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In other words, sharing special-interest instead of general-interest video content helps people bond with each other. From there, they often broaden each other’s horizons.

Now, no matter what anyone claims, TikTok is not a town hall meeting.

(I know this for a fact. Back in 1980, I was elected to Acton’s Select Board and had to present a batch of controversial warrant articles at annual and special Town Meetings over the next three years.)

So, if you are looking for an appropriate metaphor, then think of TikTok as a collection of small clubs, where members can find new ideas on how to explore their passions and live their lives.

According to the report,

“TikTok is 1.8x more likely to introduce people to new topics they didn’t know they liked compared to traditional social platforms.”

(Enquiring minds want to know how the “traditional social platforms” actually scored, and if the comparison was with YouTube Shorts and Instagram Reels, or other forms of content.)

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According to the report, people use TikTok to begin conversations in their community and discover unique answers that satisfy their curiosity.

People also watch videos on TikTok because it helps individuals from around the world to build a like-minded community that is based on shared ideals and interests, as well as the inspiration that comes from seeing others like themselves.

For example, the report says,

“eBay leaned into this by cultivating a strong following with sneaker-heads as the ultimate destination for buying and selling the coolest shoes.” Now, eBay used Voting Stickers to ask the TikTok community to show some love for their favorite kicks in their annual #SneakerShowdown.”

How did this turn out? Well, 1.2 million users participated in eBay’s #SneakerShowdown and the campaign delivered more than a 54% lift in comment rate. So, I’d say that turned out well.

Oh, and the #SneakerTok community – which generates over 1.1 billion views globally, according to TikTok internal data – is just one example among many that illustrate the value and engagement of niche marketing.

Of course, content creators and influencers play a big role in community-building and pioneering new forms of engaging content.

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But, after watching this content, more than two out of five people on TikTok agreed that it made them feel like a part of the brand’s community, according to TikTok Marketing Science Global Creators Drive Commerce Study 2022 conducted by Material.

So, brands and their agencies should consider targeting niches and addressing their special interests to connect with TikTok’s viewers.

In other words, the key to success is market segmentation.

Once a brand understands what a key segment wants and needs, then it can create content, craft advertising, or partner with the right influencers to change hearts, minds, and actions.

However, with Congress about to ban TikTok from U.S. government phones because of national security concerns, it may be good for digital advertisers and social media marketers to have a “Plan B.”

Likely options are YouTube Shorts and Instagram Reels.

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But it is worth noting that both of these bigger social video platforms launched these alternatives after watching TikTok’s explosive growth.

So, as Damon Runyon once said, “The race is not always to the swift, nor the battle to the strong, but that is the way to bet.”

More resources: 


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Measuring Content Impact Across The Customer Journey

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Measuring Content Impact Across The Customer Journey

Understanding the impact of your content at every touchpoint of the customer journey is essential – but that’s easier said than done. From attracting potential leads to nurturing them into loyal customers, there are many touchpoints to look into.

So how do you identify and take advantage of these opportunities for growth?

Watch this on-demand webinar and learn a comprehensive approach for measuring the value of your content initiatives, so you can optimize resource allocation for maximum impact.

You’ll learn:

  • Fresh methods for measuring your content’s impact.
  • Fascinating insights using first-touch attribution, and how it differs from the usual last-touch perspective.
  • Ways to persuade decision-makers to invest in more content by showcasing its value convincingly.

With Bill Franklin and Oliver Tani of DAC Group, we unravel the nuances of attribution modeling, emphasizing the significance of layering first-touch and last-touch attribution within your measurement strategy. 

Check out these insights to help you craft compelling content tailored to each stage, using an approach rooted in first-hand experience to ensure your content resonates.

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Whether you’re a seasoned marketer or new to content measurement, this webinar promises valuable insights and actionable tactics to elevate your SEO game and optimize your content initiatives for success. 

View the slides below or check out the full webinar for all the details.

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How to Find and Use Competitor Keywords

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How to Find and Use Competitor Keywords

Competitor keywords are the keywords your rivals rank for in Google’s search results. They may rank organically or pay for Google Ads to rank in the paid results.

Knowing your competitors’ keywords is the easiest form of keyword research. If your competitors rank for or target particular keywords, it might be worth it for you to target them, too.

There is no way to see your competitors’ keywords without a tool like Ahrefs, which has a database of keywords and the sites that rank for them. As far as we know, Ahrefs has the biggest database of these keywords.

How to find all the keywords your competitor ranks for

  1. Go to Ahrefs’ Site Explorer
  2. Enter your competitor’s domain
  3. Go to the Organic keywords report

The report is sorted by traffic to show you the keywords sending your competitor the most visits. For example, Mailchimp gets most of its organic traffic from the keyword “mailchimp.”

Mailchimp gets most of its organic traffic from the keyword, “mailchimp”.Mailchimp gets most of its organic traffic from the keyword, “mailchimp”.

Since you’re unlikely to rank for your competitor’s brand, you might want to exclude branded keywords from the report. You can do this by adding a Keyword > Doesn’t contain filter. In this example, we’ll filter out keywords containing “mailchimp” or any potential misspellings:

Filtering out branded keywords in Organic keywords reportFiltering out branded keywords in Organic keywords report

If you’re a new brand competing with one that’s established, you might also want to look for popular low-difficulty keywords. You can do this by setting the Volume filter to a minimum of 500 and the KD filter to a maximum of 10.

Finding popular, low-difficulty keywords in Organic keywordsFinding popular, low-difficulty keywords in Organic keywords

How to find keywords your competitor ranks for, but you don’t

  1. Go to Competitive Analysis
  2. Enter your domain in the This target doesn’t rank for section
  3. Enter your competitor’s domain in the But these competitors do section
Competitive analysis reportCompetitive analysis report

Hit “Show keyword opportunities,” and you’ll see all the keywords your competitor ranks for, but you don’t.

Content gap reportContent gap report

You can also add a Volume and KD filter to find popular, low-difficulty keywords in this report.

Volume and KD filter in Content gapVolume and KD filter in Content gap

How to find keywords multiple competitors rank for, but you don’t

  1. Go to Competitive Analysis
  2. Enter your domain in the This target doesn’t rank for section
  3. Enter the domains of multiple competitors in the But these competitors do section
Competitive analysis report with multiple competitorsCompetitive analysis report with multiple competitors

You’ll see all the keywords that at least one of these competitors ranks for, but you don’t.

Content gap report with multiple competitorsContent gap report with multiple competitors

You can also narrow the list down to keywords that all competitors rank for. Click on the Competitors’ positions filter and choose All 3 competitors:

Selecting all 3 competitors to see keywords all 3 competitors rank forSelecting all 3 competitors to see keywords all 3 competitors rank for
  1. Go to Ahrefs’ Site Explorer
  2. Enter your competitor’s domain
  3. Go to the Paid keywords report
Paid keywords reportPaid keywords report

This report shows you the keywords your competitors are targeting via Google Ads.

Since your competitor is paying for traffic from these keywords, it may indicate that they’re profitable for them—and could be for you, too.

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You know what keywords your competitors are ranking for or bidding on. But what do you do with them? There are basically three options.

1. Create pages to target these keywords

You can only rank for keywords if you have content about them. So, the most straightforward thing you can do for competitors’ keywords you want to rank for is to create pages to target them.

However, before you do this, it’s worth clustering your competitor’s keywords by Parent Topic. This will group keywords that mean the same or similar things so you can target them all with one page.

Here’s how to do that:

  1. Export your competitor’s keywords, either from the Organic Keywords or Content Gap report
  2. Paste them into Keywords Explorer
  3. Click the “Clusters by Parent Topic” tab
Clustering keywords by Parent TopicClustering keywords by Parent Topic

For example, MailChimp ranks for keywords like “what is digital marketing” and “digital marketing definition.” These and many others get clustered under the Parent Topic of “digital marketing” because people searching for them are all looking for the same thing: a definition of digital marketing. You only need to create one page to potentially rank for all these keywords.

Keywords under the cluster of "digital marketing"Keywords under the cluster of "digital marketing"

2. Optimize existing content by filling subtopics

You don’t always need to create new content to rank for competitors’ keywords. Sometimes, you can optimize the content you already have to rank for them.

How do you know which keywords you can do this for? Try this:

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  1. Export your competitor’s keywords
  2. Paste them into Keywords Explorer
  3. Click the “Clusters by Parent Topic” tab
  4. Look for Parent Topics you already have content about

For example, if we analyze our competitor, we can see that seven keywords they rank for fall under the Parent Topic of “press release template.”

Our competitor ranks for seven keywords that fall under the "press release template" clusterOur competitor ranks for seven keywords that fall under the "press release template" cluster

If we search our site, we see that we already have a page about this topic.

Site search finds that we already have a blog post on press release templatesSite search finds that we already have a blog post on press release templates

If we click the caret and check the keywords in the cluster, we see keywords like “press release example” and “press release format.”

Keywords under the cluster of "press release template"Keywords under the cluster of "press release template"

To rank for the keywords in the cluster, we can probably optimize the page we already have by adding sections about the subtopics of “press release examples” and “press release format.”

3. Target these keywords with Google Ads

Paid keywords are the simplest—look through the report and see if there are any relevant keywords you might want to target, too.

For example, Mailchimp is bidding for the keyword “how to create a newsletter.”

Mailchimp is bidding for the keyword “how to create a newsletter”Mailchimp is bidding for the keyword “how to create a newsletter”

If you’re ConvertKit, you may also want to target this keyword since it’s relevant.

If you decide to target the same keyword via Google Ads, you can hover over the magnifying glass to see the ads your competitor is using.

Mailchimp's Google Ad for the keyword “how to create a newsletter”Mailchimp's Google Ad for the keyword “how to create a newsletter”

You can also see the landing page your competitor directs ad traffic to under the URL column.

The landing page Mailchimp is directing traffic to for “how to create a newsletter”The landing page Mailchimp is directing traffic to for “how to create a newsletter”

Learn more

Check out more tutorials on how to do competitor keyword analysis:

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Google Confirms Links Are Not That Important

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Google confirms that links are not that important anymore

Google’s Gary Illyes confirmed at a recent search marketing conference that Google needs very few links, adding to the growing body of evidence that publishers need to focus on other factors. Gary tweeted confirmation that he indeed say those words.

Background Of Links For Ranking

Links were discovered in the late 1990’s to be a good signal for search engines to use for validating how authoritative a website is and then Google discovered soon after that anchor text could be used to provide semantic signals about what a webpage was about.

One of the most important research papers was Authoritative Sources in a Hyperlinked Environment by Jon M. Kleinberg, published around 1998 (link to research paper at the end of the article). The main discovery of this research paper is that there is too many web pages and there was no objective way to filter search results for quality in order to rank web pages for a subjective idea of relevance.

The author of the research paper discovered that links could be used as an objective filter for authoritativeness.

Kleinberg wrote:

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“To provide effective search methods under these conditions, one needs a way to filter, from among a huge collection of relevant pages, a small set of the most “authoritative” or ‘definitive’ ones.”

This is the most influential research paper on links because it kick-started more research on ways to use links beyond as an authority metric but as a subjective metric for relevance.

Objective is something factual. Subjective is something that’s closer to an opinion. The founders of Google discovered how to use the subjective opinions of the Internet as a relevance metric for what to rank in the search results.

What Larry Page and Sergey Brin discovered and shared in their research paper (The Anatomy of a Large-Scale Hypertextual Web Search Engine – link at end of this article) was that it was possible to harness the power of anchor text to determine the subjective opinion of relevance from actual humans. It was essentially crowdsourcing the opinions of millions of website expressed through the link structure between each webpage.

What Did Gary Illyes Say About Links In 2024?

At a recent search conference in Bulgaria, Google’s Gary Illyes made a comment about how Google doesn’t really need that many links and how Google has made links less important.

Patrick Stox tweeted about what he heard at the search conference:

” ‘We need very few links to rank pages… Over the years we’ve made links less important.’ @methode #serpconf2024″

Google’s Gary Illyes tweeted a confirmation of that statement:

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“I shouldn’t have said that… I definitely shouldn’t have said that”

Why Links Matter Less

The initial state of anchor text when Google first used links for ranking purposes was absolutely non-spammy, which is why it was so useful. Hyperlinks were primarily used as a way to send traffic from one website to another website.

But by 2004 or 2005 Google was using statistical analysis to detect manipulated links, then around 2004 “powered-by” links in website footers stopped passing anchor text value, and by 2006 links close to the words “advertising” stopped passing link value, links from directories stopped passing ranking value and by 2012 Google deployed a massive link algorithm called Penguin that destroyed the rankings of likely millions of websites, many of which were using guest posting.

The link signal eventually became so bad that Google decided in 2019 to selectively use nofollow links for ranking purposes. Google’s Gary Illyes confirmed that the change to nofollow was made because of the link signal.

Google Explicitly Confirms That Links Matter Less

In 2023 Google’s Gary Illyes shared at a PubCon Austin that links were not even in the top 3 of ranking factors. Then in March 2024, coinciding with the March 2024 Core Algorithm Update, Google updated their spam policies documentation to downplay the importance of links for ranking purposes.

Google March 2024 Core Update: 4 Changes To Link Signal

The documentation previously said:

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“Google uses links as an important factor in determining the relevancy of web pages.”

The update to the documentation that mentioned links was updated to remove the word important.

Links are not just listed as just another factor:

“Google uses links as a factor in determining the relevancy of web pages.”

At the beginning of April Google’s John Mueller advised that there are more useful SEO activities to engage on than links.

Mueller explained:

“There are more important things for websites nowadays, and over-focusing on links will often result in you wasting your time doing things that don’t make your website better overall”

Finally, Gary Illyes explicitly said that Google needs very few links to rank webpages and confirmed it.

Why Google Doesn’t Need Links

The reason why Google doesn’t need many links is likely because of the extent of AI and natural language undertanding that Google uses in their algorithms. Google must be highly confident in its algorithm to be able to explicitly say that they don’t need it.

Way back when Google implemented the nofollow into the algorithm there were many link builders who sold comment spam links who continued to lie that comment spam still worked. As someone who started link building at the very beginning of modern SEO (I was the moderator of the link building forum at the #1 SEO forum of that time), I can say with confidence that links have stopped playing much of a role in rankings beginning several years ago, which is why I stopped about five or six years ago.

Read the research papers

Authoritative Sources in a Hyperlinked Environment – Jon M. Kleinberg (PDF)

The Anatomy of a Large-Scale Hypertextual Web Search Engine

Featured Image by Shutterstock/RYO Alexandre

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